When wondering if Geography is a science, you may wish to consider the apparatus of a globe. This picture shows a globe sitting on a desk.

Is Geography a science?

The debate over whether or not geography is a science has been ongoing for many years. While some people may think that geography is a purely academic subject, there is no doubt that it is actually a science. In fact, it is one of the oldest and most important sciences, as it is used to study the physical and human features of the Earth.

First of all, Geography is a science because it involves the use of scientific methods and principles. Geographers use the scientific method to study the Earth’s physical and human features. This includes collecting data, analysing the data, and drawing conclusions from it. This is the same process used by other scientific disciplines, such as Biology and Chemistry.

In addition, Geography relies heavily on mathematics. Geographers use mathematics to measure and map the Earth’s features, such as its landforms, rivers, and climate. They also use mathematics to calculate distances, angles, and other geographical calculations. This is an important part of the scientific process.

Cartoon figure studying a globe with a magnifying glass.

Furthermore, Geography involves the study of natural phenomena. Geographers study the Earth’s physical processes, such as the movement of tectonic plates, the formation of mountain ranges, and the effect of climate change on the environment. They also study the human activities that affect the environment, such as population growth, urbanization, and deforestation.

Finally, Geography is a science because it has a body of knowledge and theories. Geographers use theories and models to explain the Earth’s physical and human features and to predict how these features will change over time. This is an important part of the scientific process.

In conclusion, Geography is a science. It involves the use of scientific methods and principles, relies heavily on mathematics, studies natural phenomena, and has a body of knowledge and theories. It is a subject that has been studied for centuries and is essential to understanding our world.

Learn more about the origins of the subject here: